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Battery Management System

1PS BMS

Complete battery storage management — precise metering, cell balancing and multi-layer protection in a modern interface.

The same platform we run in our own BESS — and we can configure and extend it for your project: 24–1000 V DC, up to 775 A, HV and LV, Li-ion and lead-acid.

  • Designed and operated in the Czech Republic
  • 24–1000 V DC · up to 775 A · up to 240 cells
  • SunSpec · CAN / RS485 · web interface
1PS BMS — PCM-2, BGP-9 and CMS-12

PCM-2 · BGP-9 · CMS-12

Three building blocks, one platform

24 – 1000 V DC

HV and LV installations

Up to 775 A

Precise energy metering

Up to 240 cells

20× CMS-12 in a chain

Dual IsoSPI

Up to two independent batteries

Why 1PS BMS

Not a catalogue black box. It is the platform we run daily in our storage systems — and we can adapt it to cell chemistry, topology and inverter communication.

1

Professional grade at the core

Metering and protection are built on Analog Devices ICs (LTC2949, LTC6811) — accuracy, fast fault response and long-term reliability.

From cell-level monitoring and energy counting to safe disconnect on short circuit, overvoltage or undervoltage.

2

Scaled to the project

The same architecture covers small LV cabinets and high-voltage racks. CMS-12 count, protection thresholds and balancing strategy are set for your pack.

Dual IsoSPI lets one PCM-2 control up to two independent batteries — ideal for parallel branches or separate strings.

3

We know how to run it

1PS BMS is the heart of our BESS. We integrate it with inverters (SunSpec / CAN / RS485), tune limits and deliver a web UI for operation and service.

Need different switch logic, pre-charge or API behaviour? Tell us about the project — we adapt firmware and configuration, not just a box.

PCM-2 compute module

Compute module

PCM-2

A powerful ARM-based computer with a modern UI and two independent isolated IsoSPI ports. Each port connects a CMS-12 chain and one BGP-9 — so up to two separate batteries.

Built-in web interface over Ethernet and an optional HDMI touch display enable on-site and remote monitoring. External devices (hybrid inverters) connect via USB CAN / RS485 adapters.

  • · 2× fully isolated IsoSPI
  • · Gigabit Ethernet + web UI
  • · HDMI 2.0 and USB 2.0
  • · Supply 15–36 V
  • · Data acquisition & visualisation
  • · API and inverter communication

Energy metering & protection

BGP-9

Accurately measures charged and discharged energy and protects the battery against common faults — overcharge, deep discharge, short circuit and more. Built around a high-precision shunt and 20-bit current measurement (offset <1 μV) on Analog Devices LTC2949.

Controls up to 5 disconnectors / switches: positive and negative side, pre-charge and two user-defined switches — including fast fault disconnect.

Voltage

24 – 1000 V

Current

up to 775 A

Accuracy

class 0.5s

Interface

IsoSPI

  • · Bidirectional energy counter and SoC fuel gauge
  • · Fast current sensing for short disconnect times
  • · Fully isolated IsoSPI interface
BGP-9 module
CMS-12 module

Cell management & balancing

CMS-12

Real-time cell voltage monitoring and passive balancing for Li-ion, LiFePO₄ and lead-acid cells. One module handles 6–12 cells; chain up to 20 modules for 240 cells in a single installation.

Based on Analog Devices LTC6811 — measurement error 1.2 mV, 16-bit ADC. IsoSPI over CAT5 / RJ45 keeps HV strings safe. The module is part of 1PS BMS and is controlled exclusively by PCM-2.

  • · Cell voltage 1.6–5 V DC
  • · Up to 12 cells / module
  • · 2× thermistor per module
  • · Multiple balancing strategies
  • · Over / undervoltage protection
  • · Low self-consumption

Passive balancing

The highest cell discharges through resistors; the cycle repeats in short intervals for even SoC.

Temperature monitoring

Two independent thermistors and configurable thresholds protect the pack from overheating.

Platform features

From cell-level protection to inverter communication — everything you need for safe storage operation.

Intelligent passive balancing

Per-cell balancing with multiple strategies for even state of charge.

Cell and pack protection

Over / undervoltage on cells and pack, overcurrent, short circuit and safe disconnect.

Temperature monitoring

Thermistors on CMS-12 modules and configurable thresholds against overheating.

SunSpec · CAN / RS485

Inverter communication via SunSpec (RS485) or CAN bus.

Li-ion and lead-acid

Compatible with common chemistries — NMC, LiFePO₄, lead-acid and combinations.

Project-ready customisation

Thresholds, switches, topology and communication — firmware and config for your install.

Web interface

SoC, voltages, currents, temperatures and protection status — locally or remotely. Data for operations, service and API integration.

The same environment we use when commissioning our BESS and for long-term monitoring.

1PS BMS user interface

Wiring and installation

Typical PCM-2 ↔ BGP-9 ↔ CMS-12 wiring over IsoSPI. Detailed diagrams and photos will follow for each project topology.

1PS BMS — technical specifications

Key platform parameters. Exact configuration (CMS-12 count, limits, switches) is prepared for your pack and inverter.

ParameterValue
Battery voltage range24 – 1000 V DC
Maximum currentup to 775 A
Cell countup to 240 (20 × CMS-12 × 12)
Cell voltage1.6 – 5 V DC
Cell measurement accuracy1.2 mV (16-bit ADC, LTC6811)
Energy meteringclass 0.5s (LTC2949)
Module communicationIsoSPI (CAT5 / RJ45), 2 independent ports
Inverter communicationSunSpec (RS485), CAN
Network / UIGigabit Ethernet, web UI, HDMI
PCM-2 supply15 – 36 V
Cell chemistryLi-ion, LiFePO₄, lead-acid

Pack, chemistry or inverter outside the usual range? We will configure 1PS BMS for your project.